{"id":34,"date":"2023-02-20T07:41:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-20T07:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanjournalism.institute\/forecast\/fr\/forecast-2023\/culture\/elefsina-timisoara-et-veszprem\/"},"modified":"2023-02-20T07:41:00","modified_gmt":"2023-02-20T07:41:00","slug":"elefsina-timisoara-et-veszprem","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/urbanjournalism.institute\/forecast-fr\/forecast-2023\/culture\/elefsina-timisoara-et-veszprem\/","title":{"rendered":"Elefsina, Timisoara et Veszpr\u00e9m"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Elefsina, Timisoara et Veszpr\u00e9m<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Art et culture en 2023<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Les origines de la Capitale Europ\u00e9enne de la Culture remontent \u00e0 1985. Melina Mercouri, ministre grecque de la culture, et Jack Lang, ministre fran\u00e7ais de la culture, ont alors eu l\u2019id\u00e9e de d\u00e9signer chaque ann\u00e9e une capitale europ\u00e9enne de la culture, dans l\u2019intention de relier les peuples d\u2019Europe et de les sensibiliser \u00e0 une histoire et \u00e0 des valeurs communes. La m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, le projet \u00e9tait lanc\u00e9 par la R\u00e9solution des ministres de la culture de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. Cette initiative est rapidement devenue l\u2019un des \u00e9v\u00e9nements les plus prestigieux d\u2019Europe. Plus de 40 villes europ\u00e9ennes ont, depuis, port\u00e9 ce titre. Chaque ann\u00e9e, les villes s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9es d\u00e9montrent un peu plus la richesse et la diversit\u00e9 des cultures europ\u00e9ennes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fin 2020, le 23 d\u00e9cembre, la d\u00e9cision officielle de la Commission europ\u00e9enne fut prise de reporter d\u2019une ann\u00e9e le titre de 2021 du fait de la pand\u00e9mie du coronavirus. Novi Sad (Serbie) a donc rejoint Kaunas (Lituanie) et Esch-sur-Alzette (Luxembourg), parmi les Capitales europ\u00e9ennes de la culture de 2022, tandis que Timisoara (Roumanie) repoussait son attribution \u00e0 2023, tout comme Elefsina (Gr\u00e8ce) et Veszpr\u00e9m (Hongrie).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Les Capitales europ\u00e9ennes de la culture ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9es pour promouvoir la richesse et la diversit\u00e9 des cultures europ\u00e9ennes, renforcer les liens entre les peuples, d\u00e9couvrir des cultures nouvelles, permettre une compr\u00e9hension mutuelle et renforcer le sentiment d\u2019appartenance \u00e0 l\u2019Europe. Le legs le plus important du projet est de placer \u00e0 la fois la culture au centre du d\u00e9veloppement social et d\u2019envisager la culture comme une composante essentielle du d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De nombreuses villes laur\u00e9ates ont saisi cette occasion pour d\u00e9velopper des infrastructures p\u00e9rennes diversifiant l\u2019offre culturelle, am\u00e9liorant l\u2019image de la ville, d\u00e9veloppant l\u2019\u00e9conomie du tourisme et renfor\u00e7ant les industries culturelles et cr\u00e9atives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ch\u00e2teau de Veszpr\u00e9m en hiver<\/em><\/em>
\u00a9Cs\u00e1k Istv\u00e1n<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Place de l\u2019Union de Timisoara\u00a0<\/em><\/em>
\u00a9 Cornel Putan<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Elefsina, Capitale europ\u00e9enne de la culture 2023, prend des mesures pour associer ses h\u00e9ritages mat\u00e9riel et immat\u00e9riel et garantir la continuit\u00e9 culturelle et la singularit\u00e9 de la ville en tant que point de rep\u00e8re historique dans l\u2019histoire de la Gr\u00e8ce ancienne et moderne. Par exemple, la ville adapte et r\u00e9utilise certains b\u00e2timents industriels abandonn\u00e9s. Ces reconversions fourniront au secteur de la culture des espaces de cr\u00e9ation et de performance artistiques qui s\u2019int\u00e9greront \u00e0 la vie de la ville. Elefsina transforme ainsi un site industriel \u00e9cologiquement d\u00e9grad\u00e9 de la r\u00e9gion – du nom de \u201cDogteeth\u201d – pour en faire un th\u00e9\u00e2tre paysager.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Relevons \u00e9galement qu\u2019Elefsina utilise son titre de Capitale europ\u00e9enne de la culture pour renforcer ses connexions avec la zone m\u00e9tropolitaine d\u2019Ath\u00e8nes en d\u00e9veloppant une liaison maritime, d\u00e9veloppant ainsi l\u2019identit\u00e9 c\u00f4ti\u00e8re d\u2019Elefsina – et \u00e0 terme r\u00e9activer ses voies anciennes ferroviaires, comme le train historique qui menait autrefois vers Elefsina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Timisoara a d\u00e9marr\u00e9 l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2023 en investissant un site o\u00f9 sa population est invit\u00e9e \u00e0 faire de sa force cr\u00e9atrice et provocatrice un vecteur de changement par la participation et l\u2019implication. Dans la continuit\u00e9 avec son r\u00f4le historique, Timisoara utilise son titre pour confier aux habitant les moyens de mettre leur \u00e9nergie civique en mouvement pour participer \u00e0 la revitalisation de l\u2019Europe. Timisoara a choisi la m\u00e9taphore de la lumi\u00e8re pour lancer le slogan \u201cShine your light – Light up your city\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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La construction des infrastructures induite par le statut de Capitale Culturelle Europ\u00e9enne 2023 invite les villes \u00e0 revitaliser le patrimoine b\u00e2ti et les espaces publics d\u00e9saffect\u00e9s ou sous-utilis\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La ville de Veszpr\u00e9m a par exemple d\u00e9limit\u00e9 un district culturel autour des espaces publics r\u00e9unissant le th\u00e9\u00e2tre Pet\u0151fi, la biblioth\u00e8que E\u00f6tv\u00f6s K\u00e1roly, le mus\u00e9e Laczk\u00f3 Dezs\u0151, la Hangvilla, l\u2019\u00e9cole de musique Cserm\u00e1k Antal et l\u2019universit\u00e9 de Pannonie. Le Jardin de l\u2019Ev\u00eaque, le parc Erzs\u00e9bet et sa promenade situ\u00e9s dans le centre-ville de Veszpr\u00e9m forment une zone verte am\u00e9nag\u00e9e de 4 hectares, particuli\u00e8rement anim\u00e9e. La zone de l\u2019ancienne colline Saint-Nicolas sera exploit\u00e9e pour devenir l\u2019un des principaux centres culturels, \u00e9ducatifs et musicaux de Veszpr\u00e9m.Laur\u00e9ate du titre de Capital Culturel 2023, Veszpr\u00e9m a mis en oeuvre des projets d\u2019intervention sur des sites bien sp\u00e9cifiques (tant sur le plan architectural qu\u2019urbain) et offrira ainsi \u00e0 la ville un nouveau visage. S\u00e9par\u00e9e par divers obstacles de circulation, le campus de la rue de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Pannonie est ainsi isol\u00e9 du parc Elizabeth et de sa promenade. Les espaces situ\u00e9s s\u00e9parant les b\u00e2timents de l\u2019universit\u00e9 sont donc utilis\u00e9s comme parkings. Le statut de Capital Culturel 2023 a donc apport\u00e9 un nouveau r\u00e9seau d\u2019espaces publics ouverts \u00e0 la ville.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Vue d\u2019\u00c9lefsine depuis le site arch\u00e9ologique d\u2019\u00c9leusis\u00a0
\u00a9 Haris Andronos<\/em><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Elefsina, Timisoara et Veszpr\u00e9m Art et culture en 2023 Les origines de la Capitale Europ\u00e9enne de la Culture remontent \u00e0 1985. Melina Mercouri, ministre grecque de la culture, et Jack Lang, ministre fran\u00e7ais de la culture, ont alors eu l\u2019id\u00e9e de d\u00e9signer chaque ann\u00e9e une capitale europ\u00e9enne de la culture, dans l\u2019intention de relier les […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":31,"menu_order":20,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-34","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nElefsina, Timisoara et Veszpr\u00e9m - Municipal Forecast - Fran\u00e7ais<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanjournalism.institute\/forecast-fr\/forecast-2023\/culture\/elefsina-timisoara-et-veszprem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elefsina, Timisoara et Veszpr\u00e9m - Municipal Forecast - Fran\u00e7ais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Elefsina, Timisoara et Veszpr\u00e9m Art et culture en 2023 Les origines de la Capitale Europ\u00e9enne de la Culture remontent \u00e0 1985. 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